context_test.go

package iris_test

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"encoding/xml"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/iris-contrib/httpexpect"
	"gopkg.in/kataras/iris.v6"
	"gopkg.in/kataras/iris.v6/adaptors/httprouter"
	"gopkg.in/kataras/iris.v6/httptest"
)

// White-box testing *
func TestContextDoNextStop(t *testing.T) {
	var context iris.Context
	ok := false
	afterStop := false
	context.Middleware = iris.Middleware{iris.HandlerFunc(func(*iris.Context) {
		ok = true
	}), iris.HandlerFunc(func(*iris.Context) {
		ok = true
	}), iris.HandlerFunc(func(*iris.Context) {
		// this will never execute
		afterStop = true
	})}
	context.Do()
	if context.Pos != 0 {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting position 0 for context's middleware but we got: %d", context.Pos)
	}
	if !ok {
		t.Fatalf("Unexpected behavior, first context's middleware didn't executed")
	}
	ok = false

	context.Next()

	if int(context.Pos) != 1 {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting to have position %d but we got: %d", 1, context.Pos)
	}
	if !ok {
		t.Fatalf("Next context's middleware didn't executed")
	}

	context.StopExecution()
	if context.Pos != 255 {
		t.Fatalf("Context's StopExecution didn't worked, we expected to have position %d but we got %d", 255, context.Pos)
	}

	if !context.IsStopped() {
		t.Fatalf("Should be stopped")
	}

	context.Next()

	if afterStop {
		t.Fatalf("We stopped the execution but the next handler was executed")
	}
}

type pathParameter struct {
	Key   string
	Value string
}
type pathParameters []pathParameter

// White-box testing *
func TestContextParams(t *testing.T) {
	context := &iris.Context{}
	params := pathParameters{
		pathParameter{Key: "testkey", Value: "testvalue"},
		pathParameter{Key: "testkey2", Value: "testvalue2"},
		pathParameter{Key: "id", Value: "3"},
		pathParameter{Key: "bigint", Value: "548921854390354"},
	}
	for _, p := range params {
		context.Set(p.Key, p.Value)
	}

	if v := context.Param(params[0].Key); v != params[0].Value {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting parameter value to be %s but we got %s", params[0].Value, context.Param("testkey"))
	}
	if v := context.Param(params[1].Key); v != params[1].Value {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting parameter value to be %s but we got %s", params[1].Value, context.Param("testkey2"))
	}

	if context.ParamsLen() != len(params) {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting to have %d parameters but we got %d", len(params), context.ParamsLen())
	}

	if vi, err := context.ParamInt(params[2].Key); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Unexpecting error on context's ParamInt while trying to get the integer of the %s", params[2].Value)
	} else if vi != 3 {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting to receive %d but we got %d", 3, vi)
	}

	if vi, err := context.ParamInt64(params[3].Key); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Unexpecting error on context's ParamInt while trying to get the integer of the %s", params[2].Value)
	} else if vi != 548921854390354 {
		t.Fatalf("Expecting to receive %d but we got %d", 548921854390354, vi)
	}

	// end-to-end test now, note that we will not test the whole mux here, this happens on http_test.go

	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())
	expectedParamsStr := "param1=myparam1,param2=myparam2,param3=myparam3afterstatic,anything=/andhere/anything/you/like"
	app.Get("/path/:param1/:param2/staticpath/:param3/*anything", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		paramsStr := ctx.ParamsSentence()
		ctx.WriteString(paramsStr)
	})

	httptest.New(app, t).GET("/path/myparam1/myparam2/staticpath/myparam3afterstatic/andhere/anything/you/like").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(expectedParamsStr)

}

func TestContextURLParams(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(newTestNativeRouter())
	passedParams := map[string]string{"param1": "value1", "param2": "value2"}
	app.Get("/", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		params := ctx.URLParams()
		ctx.JSON(iris.StatusOK, params)
	})
	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	e.GET("/").WithQueryObject(passedParams).Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).JSON().Equal(passedParams)
}

// hoststring returns the full host, will return the HOST:IP
func TestContextHostString(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New(iris.Configuration{VHost: "0.0.0.0:8080"})
	app.Adapt(newTestNativeRouter())

	app.Get("/", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.Host())
	})

	app.Get("/wrong", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.Host() + "w")
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)
	e.GET("/").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(app.Config.VHost)
	e.GET("/wrong").Expect().Body().NotEqual(app.Config.VHost)
}

// VirtualHostname returns the hostname only,
// if the host starts with 127.0.0.1 or localhost it gives the registered hostname part of the listening addr
func TestContextVirtualHostName(t *testing.T) {
	vhost := "mycustomvirtualname.com"
	app := iris.New(iris.Configuration{VHost: vhost + ":8080"})
	app.Adapt(newTestNativeRouter())

	app.Get("/", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.VirtualHostname())
	})

	app.Get("/wrong", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.VirtualHostname() + "w")
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)
	e.GET("/").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(vhost)
	e.GET("/wrong").Expect().Body().NotEqual(vhost)
}

func TestContextFormValueString(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())
	var k, v string
	k = "postkey"
	v = "postvalue"
	app.Post("/", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(k + "=" + ctx.FormValue(k))
	})
	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	e.POST("/").WithFormField(k, v).Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(k + "=" + v)
}

func TestContextSubdomain(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New(iris.Configuration{VHost: "mydomain.com:9999"})
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())

	//Default.Config.Tester.ListeningAddr = "mydomain.com:9999"
	// Default.Config.Tester.ExplicitURL = true
	app.Party("mysubdomain.").Get("/mypath", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.Subdomain())
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	e.GET("/").WithURL("http://mysubdomain.mydomain.com:9999").Expect().Status(iris.StatusNotFound)
	e.GET("/mypath").WithURL("http://mysubdomain.mydomain.com:9999").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("mysubdomain")

	// e.GET("http://mysubdomain.mydomain.com:9999").Expect().Status(iris.StatusNotFound)
	// e.GET("http://mysubdomain.mydomain.com:9999/mypath").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("mysubdomain")
}

func TestLimitRequestBodySizeMiddleware(t *testing.T) {
	const maxBodySize = 1 << 20

	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(newTestNativeRouter())
	// or inside handler: ctx.SetMaxRequestBodySize(int64(maxBodySize))
	app.Use(iris.LimitRequestBodySize(maxBodySize))

	app.Post("/", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(ctx.Request.Body)
		if len(b) > maxBodySize {
			// this is a fatal error it should never happened.
			t.Fatalf("body is larger (%d) than maxBodySize (%d) even if we add the LimitRequestBodySize middleware", len(b), maxBodySize)
		}
		// if is larger then send a bad request status
		if err != nil {
			ctx.WriteHeader(iris.StatusBadRequest)
			ctx.Writef(err.Error())
			return
		}

		ctx.Write(b)
	})

	// UseGlobal should be called at the end used to prepend handlers
	// app.UseGlobal(iris.LimitRequestBodySize(int64(maxBodySize)))

	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	// test with small body
	e.POST("/").WithBytes([]byte("ok")).Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("ok")
	// test with equal to max body size limit
	bsent := make([]byte, maxBodySize, maxBodySize)
	e.POST("/").WithBytes(bsent).Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Length().Equal(len(bsent))
	// test with larger body sent and wait for the custom response
	largerBSent := make([]byte, maxBodySize+1, maxBodySize+1)
	e.POST("/").WithBytes(largerBSent).Expect().Status(iris.StatusBadRequest).Body().Equal("http: request body too large")

}

type testBinderData struct {
	Username string
	Mail     string
	Data     []string `form:"mydata" json:"mydata"`
}

type testBinderXMLData struct {
	XMLName    xml.Name `xml:"info"`
	FirstAttr  string   `xml:"first,attr"`
	SecondAttr string   `xml:"second,attr"`
	Name       string   `xml:"name" json:"name"`
	Birth      string   `xml:"birth" json:"birth"`
	Stars      int      `xml:"stars" json:"stars"`
}

type testBinder struct {
	//pointer of  testBinderDataJSON or testBinderXMLData
	vp          interface{}
	m           iris.Unmarshaler
	shouldError bool
}

func (tj *testBinder) Decode(data []byte) error {
	if tj.shouldError {
		return fmt.Errorf("Should error")
	}
	return tj.m.Unmarshal(data, tj.vp)
}

func testUnmarshaler(app *iris.Framework, t *testing.T, tb *testBinder,
	write func(ctx *iris.Context)) *httpexpect.Request {

	// a very dirty and awful way but here we must test in deep
	// the custom object's decoder error with the custom
	// unmarshaler result whenever the testUnmarshaler called.
	if tb.shouldError == false {
		tb.shouldError = true
		testUnmarshaler(app, t, tb, write)
		tb.shouldError = false
	}

	h := func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		err := ctx.UnmarshalBody(tb.vp, tb.m)
		if tb.shouldError && err == nil {
			t.Fatalf("Should prompted for error 'Should error' but not error returned from the custom decoder!")
		} else if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Error when parsing the body: %s", err.Error())
		}
		if write != nil {
			write(ctx)
		}

		if app.Config.DisableBodyConsumptionOnUnmarshal {
			rawData, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(ctx.Request.Body)
			if len(rawData) == 0 {
				t.Fatalf("Expected data to NOT BE consumed by the previous UnmarshalBody call but we got empty body.")
			}
		}
	}

	app.Post("/bind_req_body", h)

	e := httptest.New(app, t)
	return e.POST("/bind_req_body")
}

// same as DecodeBody
// JSON, XML by DecodeBody passing the default unmarshalers
func TestContextBinders(t *testing.T) {

	passed := map[string]interface{}{"Username": "myusername",
		"Mail":   "mymail@iris-go.com",
		"mydata": []string{"mydata1", "mydata2"}}
	expectedObject := testBinderData{Username: "myusername",
		Mail: "mymail@iris-go.com",
		Data: []string{"mydata1", "mydata2"}}

	// JSON
	vJSON := &testBinder{&testBinderData{},
		iris.UnmarshalerFunc(json.Unmarshal), false}

	// XML
	expectedObj := testBinderXMLData{
		XMLName:    xml.Name{Local: "info", Space: "info"},
		FirstAttr:  "this is the first attr",
		SecondAttr: "this is the second attr",
		Name:       "Iris web framework",
		Birth:      "13 March 2016",
		Stars:      5758,
	}
	expectedAndPassedObjText := `<` + expectedObj.XMLName.Local + ` first="` +
		expectedObj.FirstAttr + `" second="` +
		expectedObj.SecondAttr + `"><name>` +
		expectedObj.Name + `</name><birth>` +
		expectedObj.Birth + `</birth><stars>` +
		strconv.Itoa(expectedObj.Stars) + `</stars></info>`

	vXML := &testBinder{&testBinderXMLData{},
		iris.UnmarshalerFunc(xml.Unmarshal), false}

	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())

	testUnmarshaler(app,
		t,
		vXML,
		func(ctx *iris.Context) {
			ctx.XML(iris.StatusOK, vXML.vp)
		}).
		WithText(expectedAndPassedObjText).
		Expect().
		Status(iris.StatusOK).
		Body().Equal(expectedAndPassedObjText)

	app2 := iris.New()
	app2.Adapt(httprouter.New())
	testUnmarshaler(app2,
		t,
		vJSON,
		func(ctx *iris.Context) {
			ctx.JSON(iris.StatusOK, vJSON.vp)
		}).
		WithJSON(passed).
		Expect().
		Status(iris.StatusOK).
		JSON().Object().Equal(expectedObject)

	// JSON with DisableBodyConsumptionOnUnmarshal
	app3 := iris.New()
	app3.Adapt(httprouter.New())

	app3.Config.DisableBodyConsumptionOnUnmarshal = true
	testUnmarshaler(app3,
		t,
		vJSON,
		func(ctx *iris.Context) {
			ctx.JSON(iris.StatusOK, vJSON.vp)
		}).
		WithJSON(passed).
		Expect().
		Status(iris.StatusOK).
		JSON().Object().Equal(expectedObject)
}

func TestContextReadForm(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())

	app.Post("/form", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		obj := testBinderData{}
		err := ctx.ReadForm(&obj)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Error when parsing the FORM: %s", err.Error())
		}
		ctx.JSON(iris.StatusOK, obj)
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	passed := map[string]interface{}{"Username": "myusername", "Mail": "mymail@iris-go.com", "mydata": url.Values{"[0]": []string{"mydata1"},
		"[1]": []string{"mydata2"}}}

	expectedObject := testBinderData{Username: "myusername", Mail: "mymail@iris-go.com", Data: []string{"mydata1", "mydata2"}}

	e.POST("/form").WithForm(passed).Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).JSON().Object().Equal(expectedObject)
}

func TestRedirectHTTP(t *testing.T) {
	host := "localhost:" + strconv.Itoa(getRandomNumber(1717, 9281))

	app := iris.New(iris.Configuration{VHost: host})
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())

	expectedBody := "Redirected to /redirected"

	app.Get("/redirect", func(ctx *iris.Context) { ctx.Redirect("/redirected") })
	app.Get("/redirected", func(ctx *iris.Context) { ctx.Text(iris.StatusOK, "Redirected to "+ctx.Path()) })

	e := httptest.New(app, t)
	e.GET("/redirect").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(expectedBody)
}

func TestRedirectHTTPS(t *testing.T) {

	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())

	host := "localhost:" + strconv.Itoa(getRandomNumber(1717, 9281))

	expectedBody := "Redirected to /redirected"

	app.Get("/redirect", func(ctx *iris.Context) { ctx.Redirect("/redirected") })
	app.Get("/redirected", func(ctx *iris.Context) { ctx.Text(iris.StatusOK, "Redirected to "+ctx.Path()) })
	defer listenTLS(app, host)()

	e := httptest.New(app, t)
	e.GET("/redirect").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(expectedBody)
}

// TestContextRedirectTo tests the named route redirect action
func TestContextRedirectTo(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())
	h := func(ctx *iris.Context) { ctx.WriteString(ctx.Path()) }
	app.Get("/mypath", h).ChangeName("my-path")
	app.Get("/mypostpath", h).ChangeName("my-post-path")
	app.Get("mypath/with/params/:param1/:param2", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		if l := ctx.ParamsLen(); l != 2 {
			t.Fatalf("Strange error, expecting parameters to be two but we got: %d", l)
		}
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.Path())
	}).ChangeName("my-path-with-params")

	app.Get("/redirect/to/:routeName/*anyparams", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		routeName := ctx.Param("routeName")
		var args []interface{}
		anyparams := ctx.Param("anyparams")
		if anyparams != "" && anyparams != "/" {
			params := strings.Split(anyparams[1:], "/") // firstparam/secondparam
			for _, s := range params {
				args = append(args, s)
			}
		}
		ctx.RedirectTo(routeName, args...)
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	e.GET("/redirect/to/my-path/").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("/mypath")
	e.GET("/redirect/to/my-post-path/").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("/mypostpath")
	e.GET("/redirect/to/my-path-with-params/firstparam/secondparam").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("/mypath/with/params/firstparam/secondparam")
}

func TestContextUserValues(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())
	testCustomObjUserValue := struct{ Name string }{Name: "a name"}
	values := map[string]interface{}{"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2", "key3": 3, "key4": testCustomObjUserValue, "key5": map[string]string{"key": "value"}}

	app.Get("/test", func(ctx *iris.Context) {

		for k, v := range values {
			ctx.Set(k, v)
		}

	}, func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		for k, v := range values {
			userValue := ctx.Get(k)
			if userValue != v {
				t.Fatalf("Expecting user value: %s to be equal with: %#v but got: %#v", k, v, userValue)
			}

			if m, isMap := userValue.(map[string]string); isMap {
				if m["key"] != v.(map[string]string)["key"] {
					t.Fatalf("Expecting user value: %s to be equal with: %#v but got: %#v", k, v.(map[string]string)["key"], m["key"])
				}
			} else {
				if userValue != v {
					t.Fatalf("Expecting user value: %s to be equal with: %#v but got: %#v", k, v, userValue)
				}
			}

		}
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)

	e.GET("/test").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK)
}

func TestContextCookieSetGetRemove(t *testing.T) {
	app := iris.New()
	app.Adapt(httprouter.New())
	key := "mykey"
	value := "myvalue"
	app.Get("/set", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.SetCookieKV(key, value) // should return non empty cookies
	})

	app.Get("/set_advanced", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		c := &http.Cookie{}
		c.Name = key
		c.Value = value
		c.HttpOnly = true
		c.Expires = time.Now().Add(time.Duration((60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 4)) * time.Second)
		ctx.SetCookie(c)
	})

	app.Get("/get", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.GetCookie(key)) // should return my value
	})

	app.Get("/remove", func(ctx *iris.Context) {
		ctx.RemoveCookie(key)
		cookieFound := false
		ctx.VisitAllCookies(func(k, v string) {
			cookieFound = true
		})
		if cookieFound {
			t.Fatalf("Cookie has been found, when it shouldn't!")
		}
		ctx.WriteString(ctx.GetCookie(key)) // should return ""
	})

	e := httptest.New(app, t)
	e.GET("/set").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Cookies().NotEmpty()
	e.GET("/get").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(value)
	e.GET("/remove").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("")
	// test again with advanced set
	e.GET("/set_advanced").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Cookies().NotEmpty()
	e.GET("/get").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal(value)
	e.GET("/remove").Expect().Status(iris.StatusOK).Body().Equal("")
}