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Extending the properties panel changed significantly with bpmn-js-properties-panel>=1. For the 0.x version of the library, check out the old version of this example.

Properties Panel Extension Example

This example shows how to extend the bpmn-js-properties-panel with custom properties.

properties panel extension screenshot

About

If you need more information about setting up take look at the basic properties example first.

In this example we extend the properties panel to allow editing a magic:spell property on all start events. To achieve that we will walk through the following steps:

  • Add a group called "Black Magic" to contain the property
  • Add a "spell" text input field to this group
  • Create a new moddle extension

The property magic:spell will be persisted as an extension as part of the BPMN 2.0 document:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<bpmn2:definitions ... xmlns:magic="http://magic" id="sample-diagram">
  <bpmn2:process id="Process_1">
    <bpmn2:startEvent id="StartEvent_1" magic:spell="WOOO ZAAAA" />
  </bpmn2:process>
  ...
</bpmn2:definitions>

Let us look into all the necessary steps in detail.

Create a Properties Provider

The first step to a custom property is to create your own PropertiesProvider. The provider defines which properties are available and how they are organized in the panel using tabs, groups and input elements.

We created the MagicPropertiesProvider which exposes the "magic" group on top of the existing BPMN properties. Note that we make sure that the group is shown only if a start event is selected.

function MagicPropertiesProvider(propertiesPanel, translate) {

  // Register our custom magic properties provider.
  // Use a lower priority to ensure it is loaded after the basic BPMN properties.
  propertiesPanel.registerProvider(LOW_PRIORITY, this);

  ...

  this.getGroups = function(element) {

    ...

    return function(groups) {

      // Add the "magic" group
      if(is(element, 'bpmn:StartEvent')) {
        groups.push(createMagicGroup(element, translate));
      }

      return groups;
    }
  };
}

Define a Group

As part of the properties provider we define the magic group:

// Import your custom property entries.
// The entry is a text input field with logic attached to create,
// update and delete the "spell" property.
import spellProps from './parts/SpellProps';

// Create the custom magic group
function createMagicGroup(element, translate) {

  // create a group called "Magic properties".
  const magicGroup = {
    id: 'magic',
    label: translate('Magic properties'),
    entries: spellProps(element),
    tooltip: translate('Make sure you know what you are doing!')
  };

  return magicGroup
}

Define an Entry

The "spell" entry is defined in SpellProps. We reuse TextFieldEntry to create a text field for the property. The component needs to be a Preact component. We use htm to create a Preact component from a tagged template.

import { html } from 'htm/preact';

import { TextFieldEntry, isTextFieldEntryEdited } from '@bpmn-io/properties-panel';
import { useService } from 'bpmn-js-properties-panel'

export default function(element) {

  return [
    {
      id: 'spell',
      element,
      component: Spell,
      isEdited: isTextFieldEntryEdited
    }
  ];
}

function Spell(props) {
  const { element, id } = props;

  const modeling = useService('modeling');
  const translate = useService('translate');
  const debounce = useService('debounceInput');

  const getValue = () => {
    return element.businessObject.spell || '';
  }

  const setValue = value => {
    return modeling.updateProperties(element, {
      spell: value
    });
  }

  return html`<${TextFieldEntry}
    id=${ id }
    element=${ element }
    description=${ translate('Apply a black magic spell') }
    label=${ translate('Spell') }
    getValue=${ getValue }
    setValue=${ setValue }
    debounce=${ debounce }
    tooltip=${ translate('Check available spells in the spellbook.') }
  />`
}

You can look into the entries to find many other useful reusable form input components.

Create a Moddle Extension

The second step to create a custom property is to create a moddle extension so that moddle is aware of our new property "spell". This is important for moddle to write and read BPMN XML containing custom properties. The extension is basically a json descriptor file magic.json containing a definition of bpmn:StartEvent#spell:

{
  "name": "Magic",
  "prefix": "magic",
  "uri": "http://magic",
  "xml": {
    "tagAlias": "lowerCase"
  },
  "associations": [],
  "types": [
    {
      "name": "BewitchedStartEvent",
      "extends": [
        "bpmn:StartEvent"
      ],
      "properties": [
        {
          "name": "spell",
          "isAttr": true,
          "type": "String"
        },
      ]
    },
  ]
}

In this file we define the new type BewitchesStartEvent which extends the type bpmn:StartEvent and adds the "spell" property as an attribute to it.

Please note: It is necessary to define in the descriptor which element you want to extend. If you want the property to be valid for all bpmn elements, you can extend bpmn:BaseElement:

...

{
  "name": "BewitchedStartEvent",
  "extends": [
    "bpmn:BaseElement"
  ],

  ...
},

Plugging Everything together

To ship our custom extension with the properties panel we have to wire both the moddle extension and the properties provider when creating the modeler.

import BpmnModeler from 'bpmn-js/lib/Modeler';

import {
  BpmnPropertiesPanelModule,
  BpmnPropertiesProviderModule
} from 'bpmn-js-properties-panel';

import magicPropertiesProviderModule from './provider/magic';
import magicModdleDescriptor from './descriptors/magic';

const bpmnModeler = new BpmnModeler({
  container: '#js-canvas',
  propertiesPanel: {
    parent: '#js-properties-panel'
  },
  additionalModules: [
    BpmnPropertiesPanelModule,
    BpmnPropertiesProviderModule,
    magicPropertiesProviderModule
  ],
  moddleExtensions: {
    magic: magicModdleDescriptor
  }
});

Running the Example

Install all required dependencies:

npm install

Build and run the project

npm start

License

MIT