Enable RewriteCallerCodeLocation compiler pass

This CL enables the `goog.callerLocation` feature for all users in google3, where JSCompiler will add tracing data to the call sites of functions.

To get tracing data, users need to annotate their function with a parameter that has `goog.callerLocation()` as the default value

This is the flow of how JSCompiler will transform code:

User writes:
```
function signal(here = goog.callerLocation()) {}
signal();
signal();
```

RewriteCallerCodeLocation will rewrite the callsite of this function to include the file paths + lineno + charno of the callsite:
```
function signal(here = goog.callerLocation()) {}
signal(goog.callerLocationIdInternalDoNotCallOrElse('testcode:2:0'))
signal(goog.callerLocationIdInternalDoNotCallOrElse('testcode:3:0'))
```

ReplaceIdGenerators will obfuscate the file paths:
```
function signal(here = goog.callerLocation()) {}
signal('a')
signal('b')
```

PiperOrigin-RevId: 702883718

Author: rahul-kamat

src/com/google/javascript/jscomp/DefaultPassConfig.java

@@ -443,8 +443,7 @@ protected PassListBuilder getChecks() {
 
     checks.maybeAdd(checkConsts);
 
-    // TODO(user): Enable this pass when it is ready.
-    // checks.maybeAdd(rewriteCallerCodeLocation);
+    checks.maybeAdd(rewriteCallerCodeLocation);
 
     if (!options.getConformanceConfigs().isEmpty()) {
       checks.maybeAdd(checkConformance);

test/com/google/javascript/jscomp/integration/IntegrationTest.java

@@ -4592,6 +4592,39 @@ public void testGoogScopeWithAngular() {
             "$jscomp$scope$98447280$0$fn[\"$inject\"] = [\"a\", \"b\"];"));
   }
 
+  @Test
+  public void testRewriteCallerCodeLocation() {
+    // This unit test tests the following:
+    // (1) RewriteCallerCodeLocation pass adds the code location to the call-site of functions
+    // that have goog.callerLocation as a default parameter.
+    // (2) ReplaceIdGenerators pass replaces the code location with an obfuscated string.
+    CompilerOptions options = createCompilerOptions();
+
+    options.setReplaceIdGenerators(true);
+
+    test(
+        options,
+        lines(
+            "/** @idGenerator {consistent} */",
+            "goog.callerLocationIdInternalDoNotCallOrElse = function(id) {",
+            "  return /** @type {!goog.CodeLocation} */ (id);",
+            "};",
+            "function signal(here = goog.callerLocation()) {}",
+            "const mySignal = signal();",
+            "const mySignal2 = signal();",
+            "const mySignal3 = signal();"),
+        lines(
+            "goog.callerLocationIdInternalDoNotCallOrElse = function(id) {",
+            "  return id;",
+            "};",
+            "function signal(here) {",
+            "  here = here === void 0 ? goog.callerLocation() : here;",
+            "}",
+            "var mySignal = signal('a');",
+            "var mySignal2 = signal('b');",
+            "var mySignal3 = signal('c');"));
+  }
+
   @Test
   public void testGitHubIssue3861() {
     CompilerOptions options = createCompilerOptions();