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0845.longest_mountain_in_array

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题目

Let's call any (contiguous) subarray B (of A)a mountain if the following properties hold:

  • B.length >= 3
  • There exists some 0 < i< B.length - 1 such that B[0] < B[1] < ... B[i-1] < B[i] > B[i+1] > ... > B[B.length - 1]

(Note that B could be any subarray of A, including the entire array A.)

Given an array Aof integers,return the length of the longestmountain.

Return 0 if there is no mountain.

Example 1:

Input: [2,1,4,7,3,2,5]
Output: 5
Explanation: The largest mountain is [1,4,7,3,2] which has length 5.

Example 2:

Input: [2,2,2]
Output: 0
Explanation: There is no mountain.

Note:

  1. 0 <= A.length <= 10000
  2. 0 <= A[i] <= 10000

Follow up:

  • Can you solve it using only one pass?
  • Can you solve it in O(1) space?

解题思路

见程序注释