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attack-tree.md

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Attack Tree Analysis for mobile-dev-inc/maestro

Objective: Compromise Application via Maestro [CRITICAL NODE]

Attack Tree Visualization

  • Exploit Maestro Software Vulnerabilities [CRITICAL NODE]
    • Supply Chain Attack on Maestro CLI Distribution [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Compromise Maestro CLI Package Repository (e.g., NPM, PyPI if applicable) [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Compromise Maestro CLI Download Source (e.g., GitHub Releases) [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Exploit Known Vulnerabilities in Maestro CLI Code [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Command Injection Vulnerabilities in CLI parsing/execution [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Exploit Vulnerabilities in Maestro Agent/Instrumentation (Implicit Component) [CRITICAL NODE]
      • Exploit Vulnerabilities in ADB Interface (Android) [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • ADB Command Injection via Maestro commands [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Unauthorized ADB Access due to insecure Maestro setup [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Exploit Vulnerabilities in WebDriverAgent (iOS) [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • WebDriverAgent vulnerabilities exposed via Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Insecure WebDriverAgent configuration by Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Exploit Vulnerabilities in Maestro's Custom Instrumentation (if any) [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Bugs in Maestro's code that interacts with the app's UI layer [HIGH RISK PATH]
  • Exploit Insecure Maestro Configuration/Deployment [CRITICAL NODE]
    • Insecure Maestro Test Script Design [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Injection Vulnerabilities via Test Script Inputs [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • SQL Injection if test scripts interact with backend databases [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Command Injection if test scripts execute system commands based on inputs [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Exposure of Sensitive Information in Test Scripts [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Hardcoding Credentials (API keys, passwords) in test scripts [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Leaking sensitive data in test script logs or outputs [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Insecure Maestro Environment Setup [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Weak Permissions on Maestro CLI Installation Directory [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Attacker gains access to modify Maestro CLI binaries or scripts [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Insecure ADB Configuration (Android) [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Unrestricted ADB access allowing unauthorized Maestro connections [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Insecure WebDriverAgent Configuration (iOS) [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Weak security settings on WebDriverAgent instance used by Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
  • Exploit Maestro's Communication Channel [CRITICAL NODE]
    • Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attacks on Maestro Communication [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Unencrypted Communication between Maestro CLI and Device/Emulator [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Intercept and modify Maestro commands to manipulate the app [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Capture sensitive data transmitted during test execution [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Lack of Authentication/Authorization in Maestro Communication [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Unauthorized access to Maestro agent/instrumentation interface [HIGH RISK PATH]
  • Social Engineering/Developer-Side Attacks Leveraging Maestro [CRITICAL NODE]
    • Compromise Developer Machine Running Maestro CLI [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Phishing/Malware targeting developers using Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Gain access to developer's machine and Maestro CLI environment [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Insider Threat abusing Maestro access [HIGH RISK PATH]
        • Malicious developer uses Maestro to exfiltrate data or manipulate the app [HIGH RISK PATH]

Attack Tree Path: Exploit Maestro Software Vulnerabilities [CRITICAL NODE]

  • Supply Chain Attack on Maestro CLI Distribution [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Compromise Maestro CLI Package Repository (e.g., NPM, PyPI if applicable) [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Compromise Maestro CLI Download Source (e.g., GitHub Releases) [HIGH RISK PATH]
  • Exploit Known Vulnerabilities in Maestro CLI Code [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Command Injection Vulnerabilities in CLI parsing/execution [HIGH RISK PATH]
  • Exploit Vulnerabilities in Maestro Agent/Instrumentation (Implicit Component) [CRITICAL NODE]
    • Exploit Vulnerabilities in ADB Interface (Android) [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • ADB Command Injection via Maestro commands [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Unauthorized ADB Access due to insecure Maestro setup [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Exploit Vulnerabilities in WebDriverAgent (iOS) [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • WebDriverAgent vulnerabilities exposed via Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Insecure WebDriverAgent configuration by Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Exploit Vulnerabilities in Maestro's Custom Instrumentation (if any) [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Bugs in Maestro's code that interacts with the app's UI layer [HIGH RISK PATH]

Attack Tree Path: Exploit Insecure Maestro Configuration/Deployment [CRITICAL NODE]

  • Insecure Maestro Test Script Design [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Injection Vulnerabilities via Test Script Inputs [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • SQL Injection if test scripts interact with backend databases [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Command Injection if test scripts execute system commands based on inputs [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Exposure of Sensitive Information in Test Scripts [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Hardcoding Credentials (API keys, passwords) in test scripts [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Leaking sensitive data in test script logs or outputs [HIGH RISK PATH]
  • Insecure Maestro Environment Setup [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Weak Permissions on Maestro CLI Installation Directory [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Attacker gains access to modify Maestro CLI binaries or scripts [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Insecure ADB Configuration (Android) [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Unrestricted ADB access allowing unauthorized Maestro connections [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Insecure WebDriverAgent Configuration (iOS) [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Weak security settings on WebDriverAgent instance used by Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]

Attack Tree Path: Exploit Maestro's Communication Channel [CRITICAL NODE]

  • Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attacks on Maestro Communication [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Unencrypted Communication between Maestro CLI and Device/Emulator [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Intercept and modify Maestro commands to manipulate the app [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Capture sensitive data transmitted during test execution [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Lack of Authentication/Authorization in Maestro Communication [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Unauthorized access to Maestro agent/instrumentation interface [HIGH RISK PATH]

Attack Tree Path: Social Engineering/Developer-Side Attacks Leveraging Maestro [CRITICAL NODE]

  • Compromise Developer Machine Running Maestro CLI [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Phishing/Malware targeting developers using Maestro [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Gain access to developer's machine and Maestro CLI environment [HIGH RISK PATH]
    • Insider Threat abusing Maestro access [HIGH RISK PATH]
      • Malicious developer uses Maestro to exfiltrate data or manipulate the app [HIGH RISK PATH]