Attack Surface: Untrusted Schema Input
- Description: The application accepts schema definitions for
dznemptydataset
from untrusted sources (e.g., user input, external APIs) without proper validation. - How
dznemptydataset
Contributes: The library's core functionality is creating datasets based on schemas. Unvalidated schema input directly impactsdznemptydataset
's behavior. - Example: A web form allows users to define the columns and data types of an
EmptyDataset
. An attacker submits a schema with an extremely large number of columns, a deeply nested structure, or malicious data type definitions. - Impact:
- Denial of Service (DoS) due to excessive resource consumption (memory, CPU).
- Potential for type confusion attacks if the attacker can manipulate data types.
- Unexpected behavior in downstream data processing that relies on the
dznemptydataset
schema.
- Risk Severity: High
- Mitigation Strategies:
- Strict Input Validation: Implement rigorous validation of all schema input, using a whitelist approach for allowed data types, column names, and schema structures. Reject any input that does not conform.
- Schema Definition Control: Define schemas programmatically within the application's trusted code, not allowing direct user input to define the
dznemptydataset
schema. - Schema Validation Library: Use a dedicated schema validation library (e.g.,
jsonschema
for JSON-based schemas) to enforce constraints on thedznemptydataset
schema. - Resource Limits: Implement limits on the size and complexity of schemas accepted by
dznemptydataset
(e.g., maximum number of columns, maximum nesting depth).
- Description: The
dznemptydataset
library itself, or its interaction with other components, misinterprets data types, leading to unexpected behavior or security vulnerabilities. This focuses on internal flaws or interactions directly related to howdznemptydataset
handles types. - How
dznemptydataset
Contributes: The library is responsible for managing data types within the empty dataset. Any internal flaws in its type handling logic are directly attributable to the library. - Example:
dznemptydataset
internally misinterprets a string field as an integer due to a bug in its type handling code. This misinterpretation, when interacting with another component, leads to a buffer overflow. - Impact:
- Unexpected Behavior: The application may crash or produce incorrect results due to
dznemptydataset
's incorrect type handling. - Code Execution (in severe cases): If the type confusion within
dznemptydataset
can be exploited to overwrite memory. - Data Corruption.
- Unexpected Behavior: The application may crash or produce incorrect results due to
- Risk Severity: High
- Mitigation Strategies:
- Code Review (of
dznemptydataset
): Thoroughly review thedznemptydataset
library's source code for potential type handling issues. This is crucial. - Unit and Integration Tests (focused on
dznemptydataset
): Create comprehensive tests specifically fordznemptydataset
that cover type handling scenarios, including edge cases and boundary conditions. - Fuzzing (of
dznemptydataset
): Consider fuzzing thedznemptydataset
library to identify potential type-related vulnerabilities.
- Code Review (of
Attack Surface: Deserialization of Untrusted dznemptydataset
Data
- Description: The application deserializes
dznemptydataset
objects (or data intended to createdznemptydataset
objects) from untrusted sources without proper validation. This is specifically about deserializing data into adznemptydataset
. - How
dznemptydataset
Contributes: If the library provides functionality to create datasets from serialized data (e.g., a serialized schema), and this functionality is used with untrusted input, it's a direct attack vector. - Example: An application receives a JSON payload containing a serialized
dznemptydataset
schema. An attacker injects malicious code into the serialized schema, which is executed upon deserialization when creating thedznemptydataset
. - Impact:
- Arbitrary Code Execution: Deserialization vulnerabilities can often lead to the execution of arbitrary code.
- Data Corruption.
- Denial of Service.
- Risk Severity: Critical
- Mitigation Strategies:
- Avoid Unsafe Deserialization: Do not use inherently unsafe serialization formats like Python's
pickle
to serialize or deserializedznemptydataset
objects or their schemas. - Secure Deserialization Libraries: Use well-vetted and secure serialization/deserialization libraries (e.g.,
json
with proper validation) when working withdznemptydataset
data. - Schema-Aware Deserialization (for
dznemptydataset
): If possible, use a deserialization process that is aware of the expecteddznemptydataset
schema and validates the incoming data against it during deserialization. - Input Validation After Deserialization: Treat the deserialized data used to create or populate the
dznemptydataset
as untrusted and perform thorough validation after deserialization.
- Avoid Unsafe Deserialization: Do not use inherently unsafe serialization formats like Python's