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🔓 Lockpick_RCM

Lockpick_RCM is a bare-metal Nintendo Switch payload that extracts encryption keys for use in file handling software like hactool, hactoolnet/LibHac, ChoiDujour, etc., all without booting into Horizon OS. 🚀

⚠️ Note: Due to changes in firmware 7.0.0 and beyond, the Lockpick homebrew can no longer derive the latest keys. However, this limitation doesn't apply in the boot-time environment, allowing Lockpick_RCM to function properly.

🚀 Usage

  1. 🗄️ Recommended : Place Minerva on your SD card for optimal performance, especially when dumping titlekeys. You can get it from the latest Hekate release. Place the file at :
    /bootloader/sys/libsys_minerva.bso
    
  2. 🎮 Launch Lockpick_RCM.bin using your preferred payload injector or chainloader.
  3. 💾 Keys will be saved to:
    • /switch/prod.keys
    • /switch/title.keys on your SD card.

This release also includes the Falcon keygen from Atmosphère-NX.

🔑 Mariko-Specific Keys

Mariko consoles (Switch V2 and Switch Lite) contain unique keys and protected keyslots. To extract these keys, you will need to use the /switch/partialaes.keys file along with a brute-forcing tool like PartialAesKeyCrack. The process involves :

  1. Open partialaes.keys and observe the keyslot data.
  2. Use the following command format :
    PartialAesKeyCrack.exe <num1> <num2> <num3> <num4> --numthreads=[N]
    
    Replace [N] with the number of threads to utilize (not exceeding your CPU's core count).

🔍 Keyslots Overview

Keyslot Name Notes
0-11 mariko_aes_class_key_xx Not used by the Switch (set by bootrom)
12 mariko_kek Used for master key derivation
13 mariko_bek Used for BCT and package1 decryption
14 secure_boot_key Console unique (for personal records)
15 Secure storage key Console unique (not used on retail/dev units)

Example:

12
11111111111111111111111111111111 22222222222222222222222222222222 33333333333333333333333333333333 44444444444444444444444444444444

To brute force mariko_kek, run :

PartialAesKeyCrack.exe 11111111111111111111111111111111 22222222222222222222222222222222 33333333333333333333333333333333 44444444444444444444444444444444 --numthreads=12

💡 On a high-performance CPU like the Ryzen 3900x, this process takes about 45 seconds using 24 threads.

🔗 For more details on the hardware flaw utilized : Switch System Flaws - Hardware

🛠️ Building

  1. Install devkitARM.
  2. Run :
    make
    

🙌 Massive Thanks to CTCaer !

This project owes a lot to Hekate, and special thanks go to CTCaer for his valuable advice, expertise, and humor throughout the development process. 🎉

📜 License

Lockpick_RCM is licensed under the GPLv2. The save processing module is adapted from hactool, licensed under ISC.

⚠️ Unofficial Repository

This repository is a clone of the DMCA'd Lockpick_RCM by shchmue. The modifications here are based on the source code shared on the ReSwitched Discord server.