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Denial of Service in markdown-it-toc-and-anchor

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Sep 1, 2020 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Dec 7, 2023

Package

npm markdown-it-toc-and-anchor (npm)

Affected versions

< 4.2.0

Patched versions

4.2.0

Description

All versions of markdown-it-toc-and-anchor are vulnerable to Denial of Service. Parsing markdown containing **text**+\n@[toc] causes the application to enter and infinite loop.

Recommendation

No fix is currently available. Consider using an alternative module until a fix is made available.

References

Reviewed Aug 31, 2020
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Sep 1, 2020
Last updated Dec 7, 2023

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Weaknesses

CVE ID

No known CVE

GHSA ID

GHSA-x6m6-5hrf-fh6r

Source code

Credits

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