Provide an easy way to generate DeepCopy
function for data class
. DeepCopy only takes effect on the component members i.e. the members declared in the primary constructor.
Use Kotlin Reflection to provide an extension function for DeepCopyable
so that any data class which implements DeepCopyable
can simply call deepCopy()
to copy itsself.
See the test code below:
data class Speaker(val name: String, val age: Int): DeepCopyable
data class Talk(val name: String, val speaker: Speaker): DeepCopyable
class DeepCopyTest {
@Test
fun test() {
val talk = Talk("DataClass in Action", Speaker("Benny Huo", 30))
val newTalk = talk.deepCopy()
assert(talk == newTalk)
assert(talk !== newTalk)
}
}
talk
equals newTalk
since the values of their members are equal while they do not ref to the same object.
This library has been deloyed to maven center.
implementation("com.bennyhuo.kotlin:deepcopy-reflect:<latest-version>")
If you concern about the runtime efficiency, apt may be the solution. You can simply annotate the data class you want to deep copy with a DeepCopy
annotation:
@DeepCopy
data class Speaker(val name: String, val age: Int)
@DeepCopy
data class Talk(val name: String, val speaker: Speaker)
Extension function deepCopy
will be generated according to the components:
fun Talk.deepCopy(name: String = this.name, speaker: Speaker = this.speaker): Talk = Talk(name, speaker.deepCopy())
fun Speaker.deepCopy(
name: String = this.name,
age: Int = this.age,
company: Company = this.company
): Speaker = Speaker(name, age, company.deepCopy())
Notice that deepCopy
is called recursively if the member type is also a data class
annotated with a DeepCopy
annotation. Hence, if you remove the annotation for Speaker
, generated function would be like:
fun Talk.deepCopy(name: String = this.name, speaker: Speaker = this.speaker): Talk = Talk(name, speaker)
//And no deepCopy for Speaker.
The artifacts have been deployed to maven central repository. Set up your project by adding these lines:
plugins {
id("com.google.devtools.ksp") version "1.9.20-1.0.14" // ksp
id "org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt" // kapt
}
...
dependencies {
ksp("com.bennyhuo.kotlin:deepcopy-compiler-ksp:<latest-version>")) // ksp
kapt("com.bennyhuo.kotlin:deepcopy-compiler-kapt:<latest-version>") // kapt
implementation("com.bennyhuo.kotlin:deepcopy-runtime:<latest-version>")
}
This is a nearly perfect version I think. It works like copy
does. You can install this IntelliJ plugin: DeepCopy and setup your project like this:
plugins {
kotlin("jvm") version "1.9.20"
id("com.bennyhuo.kotlin.plugin.deepcopy") version "<latest-version>"
}
dependencies {
implementation("com.bennyhuo.kotlin:deepcopy-runtime:<latest-version>")
}
And then try to call the deepCopy
function directly!
See releases.
Copyright (c) 2018 Bennyhuo
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.