feat(providers): add uv_provider

[Lee-W]

closes: #1349

Description

Checklist

• Add test cases to all the changes you introduce
• Run ./scripts/format and ./scripts/test locally to ensure this change passes linter check and test
• Test the changes on the local machine manually
• Update the documentation for the changes

Expected behavior

Steps to Test This Pull Request

Additional context

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 0% with 23 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 96.70%. Comparing base (120d514) to head (b76cefb).
Report is 546 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
commitizen/providers/uv_provider.py	0.00%	23 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #1351      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   97.33%   96.70%   -0.64%     
==========================================
  Files          42       56      +14     
  Lines        2104     2637     +533     
==========================================
+ Hits         2048     2550     +502     
- Misses         56       87      +31     

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	96.70% <0.00%> (-0.64%)	⬇️

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